As spring arrives, turfgrass emerges from winter dormancy, ready to grow, but not without challenges. The colder months may have left behind damage, making early spring the ideal time to assess turf health and address any issues. Proactive care now will set the stage for strong growth and improved resilience before the summer heat sets in. Below are key areas to focus on when helping clients prepare their landscapes for the season ahead.
Soil Testing: Know What Your Turf Needs
As the growing season kicks off, making sure your turfgrass and ornamentals have the right nutrients is key. The last thing you want is to head into summer with nutrient-deficient plants. A soil test is a great way to check what’s missing. Ideally, soil tests are done in the fall when there’s more time to plan, but early spring is still a good time to get one done. By routinely testing in either season, you can make informed decisions about fertilization and give your plants what they need, when they need it year-round.
Feeding Your Turf & Landscape
Springtime fertilization isn’t just about getting a nice green-up, it’s also about long-term plant health. What you do now will impact how well your turf and ornamentals handle summer stressors like drought and heat. A fertilizer with sufficient potassium can help strengthen roots and build strong cell walls, improving plant resilience. Getting this nutrient into the soil early on helps turf prepare for whatever summer throws its way.
Avoid Over-Fertilizing
It’s tempting to load up on nitrogen for a quick burst of green but overdoing it can backfire. Too much nitrogen can lead to excessive top growth at the expense of root development and increases the risk of nutrient leaching. Instead, think about using a controlled-release fertilizer that provides nutrients gradually over time. This approach not only supports steady growth but also saves time and labor costs by reducing the number of applications needed.
Learn more about the benefits of controlled-release fertilizers.
Weed Control: Stay Ahead of the Game
Spring is prime time for pre-emergent weed control, but depending on your region, treatments may have already begun. Applying a pre-emergent herbicide helps prevent unsightly weeds from taking over, which is crucial for maintaining turf density. Thicker turf offers numerous benefits, including cooling effects, air filtration, and improved water quality. Plus, many preemergent products also contain fertilizer, giving your turf a nutritional boost while blocking weed growth. Be sure to follow label instructions to ensure safe and effective applications. For a full list of preemergent and fertilizer combo products, reach out to your BEST® distributor or sales representative.
Learn more on how to prevent weeds with pre-emergent herbicides and turf care.
Overseeding: Filling in the Gaps
Fall is the best time for overseeding, but if you notice thin or bare spots in early spring, it’s worth addressing them before summer sets in. Identifying problem areas now gives new grass more time to establish before heat and drought stress become an issue. A vibrant, dense turf naturally crowds out weeds and stands up better to foot traffic.
Aeration: Let Your Turf Breathe
If your turf sees a lot of foot traffic, aeration can make a big difference. Aerating once or twice a year helps relieve soil compaction and improves water and nutrient absorption. For cool-season grasses, early spring or fall is ideal for aeration, while warm-season grasses benefit from late spring to early summer aeration.
Checking Irrigation Systems
Before you ramp up irrigation for the season, it’s crucial to inspect your system for any winter damage. Test the lines, look for leaks, and make necessary repairs right away. A malfunctioning system can lead to patchy turf, increased stress, and even weed infestations. To promote deeper root growth and better drought tolerance, consider scheduling less frequent but deeper waterings.
Mowing for Healthier Turf
As mowing season begins, raising the cutting height can help turf develop a stronger, denser canopy. Taller grass shades out weeds and reduces stress, complementing your preemergent weed control efforts. Also, make sure your mower blades are sharp, since dull blades tear the grass, making it more susceptible to disease and stress.
Set Your Turf Up for Success
Spring is the time to lay the groundwork for a vibrant, resilient landscape. Proper fertilization, weed control, aeration, irrigation checks, and mowing practices all play a role in setting your turf up for a successful growing season. By taking proactive steps now, you’ll reduce potential problems and ensure your turf is strong heading into summer. Discuss these strategies with your clients to help them make informed decisions and keep their landscapes in top shape all season long.